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SMS Albatross (1907)
SMS ''Albatross''〔"SMS" stands for "Seiner Majestät Schiff", or "His Majesty's Ship" in German.〕 was a German minelaying cruiser built before World War I. ''Albatross'' took part in a battle with Russian cruisers off the island of Gotland on 2 July 1915, where the ship was severely damaged, and forced to beach herself in neutral Swedish waters. The ship was salvaged after the war, in 1921.〔Gardiner and Gray (1984), p. 158〕
==Design==
''Albatross'' was equipped with eight 8.8 cm SK L/45 naval guns.〔In Imperial German Navy gun nomenclature, "SK" (Schnelladekanone) denotes that the gun is quick loading, while the L/45 denotes the length of the gun. In this case, the L/45 gun is 45 calibers, meaning that the gun is 45 times long as it is in diameter.〕 The guns fired 22lb shells at a muzzle velocity of 2133 feet per second. The guns could elevate to 25 degrees, for a maximum range of 10,500 yards.〔Gardiner and Gray (1984), p. 140〕 The ship also carried 288 mines.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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